His argument centers around two things incentive and information. This seminal piece by James Fearon outlines one of the most provocative arguments for why states act the way they do in any given situation. Insider Tip: When reading Mearshiemer stay focused on the question, "What is he predicting and how?" 3. This is a good place to start for anyone who wants to make a good argument against the tighter arguments presented by Waltz. Why though include this book if it falls so short of offering effective predictive measures? One simple reason: It benefits the reader to understand the field's weakest points. The theory of his book is that all the assumptions about how so-called Great Powers will not fight is wrong. Mearshiemer falls flat on his face throughout the entire book by falling victim to the self -roving evidence of realism and essentially coming to the conclusion that Great Powers seek power to ensure peace and the only way to ensure peace is through war. The book's author, John Mearshiemer, attempts to add even more weight to the theories outlined by Waltz and Morgenthau before him. Insider Tip: Focus on the entries by Waltz, the grandfather of modern international political thinking. This book is important to understanding international relations for two reasons. The first is that at the end of the day the theory itself is self-proving and tautological, and the second is that it is the dominant policy of most of our world's governments today. Neorealism breaks down into two subsets, offensive and defensive realism, and seeks to curtail the humanist thinking of the old standard realism and apply structural constraints. What better way to start of this list than with the reinterpretation of the founding theory of international relations, realism? In this book the editor compiles the works of many prominent contemporary academics in order to outline the theories and also provide criticism of them as well.
So this article goes out to the scholars, the professionals, and the armchair politicos in desperate need of more meat on the bones of an argument.
The key to all of these books is they seek to predict behavior, and to predict behavior is the magic bullet of peace theory. They outline the fundamentals, the deep theory, and the canon of international relations, and to understand them and digest will give anyone a bit of authority. These books obviously lean towards the understanding of conflict between interstate actors but they form the foundation of international relations as a whole. The purpose of this short list piece is to chronicle the seven best pieces of literature, whether they be articles or books, on the subject of international relations.